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How to Improve Your Own Mental Health in 10 Practical Steps

Mental health has become an increasingly important issue, especially among young people.


person sitting alone

Image: Pexels/Pixabay


According to a recent survey conducted by the Institute of Mental Health (IMH), the Ministry of Health, the Centre of Excellence in Adolescent Mental Health (CHAT), and the NUS Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, 30% of Singaporeans aged 15 to 35 experience severe symptoms of depression, anxiety, or stress. This highlights the need for individuals to take proactive steps to manage their mental well-being.


It is important to acknowledge that systemic factors—such as inequities in healthcare access, societal expectations, or rigid work cultures—can create barriers that affect mental health. These structural parts of society often feel too large for any one individual to overcome, and trying to change them on your own can lead to feelings of frustration or helplessness. However, while you may not be able to control the system, you can focus on actions within your reach to manage your own mental health.


 

Here are 10 practical strategies to help improve your own mental health:


flowers from a head

Image: Freepik


  1. Prioritize Self-Care

    Regular self-care is crucial for maintaining mental balance. Take time to engage in activities that bring you joy and relaxation, such as reading, listening to music, or spending time in nature. These small but consistent acts of self-care can help relieve stress and provide mental rejuvenation.


  2. Stay Physically Active

    Physical exercise is not only beneficial for your body but also for your mind. Exercise releases endorphins that improve mood and reduce anxiety. Incorporating regular activities like walking, cycling, or yoga into your routine can significantly boost mental well-being. Even brief sessions of physical movement can make a difference.


  3. Build and Maintain Strong Social Connections

    A supportive network of friends and family is essential for emotional health. Staying connected with people who care about you allows for open discussions about your feelings and can help alleviate emotional burdens. Socializing, whether in person or online, creates a sense of belonging and reduces feelings of loneliness.


  4. Practice Mindfulness and Meditation

    Mindfulness techniques, such as meditation and deep breathing, can help calm your mind and reduce anxiety. These practices focus on the present moment, encouraging clarity and emotional balance. Even dedicating a few minutes each day to mindfulness can have a lasting positive impact on your mental health.


  5. Set Boundaries

    Learning to set healthy boundaries is key to avoiding burnout. It's important to recognize when you need to step back and say "no" to additional responsibilities. Setting limits with work, social obligations, or even personal commitments can prevent overwhelm and promote mental peace.


  6. Maintain Healthy Sleep and Nutrition Habits

    Adequate sleep and proper nutrition are foundational to mental health. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep each night to ensure your brain gets the rest it needs. Additionally, focus on a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and proteins to maintain energy levels and support emotional stability.


  7. Focus on Positive Thinking and Gratitude

    Shifting your mindset to focus on positive aspects of life can improve your mental outlook. Try to practice gratitude daily, whether by journaling or reflecting on things you appreciate. This habit can help you stay grounded and maintain optimism, even during challenging times.


  8. Seek Professional Help if Needed

    If you're struggling to manage your mental health on your own, it's important to seek help from professionals. Therapists or counselors can offer valuable tools and support for managing stress, anxiety, and depression. Reaching out for help is a proactive step toward better mental well-being.


  9. Limit Exposure to Negativity

    While staying informed is important, overexposure to negative news or toxic social media environments can increase stress and anxiety. Be mindful of your media consumption and set limits on how much time you spend on distressing content. Focus on uplifting or educational materials that nurture positive mental health.


  10. Practice Effective Time Management

    Managing your time wisely can help reduce feelings of overwhelm. Break tasks into smaller, manageable steps and prioritize them according to importance. Balancing work, rest, and personal activities can lead to a more organized and mentally healthy lifestyle.


person pulling on tangled strings

Image: Getty Images/Klaus Vedfelt


By incorporating these practices into your daily routine, you can work on improving your mental health and build resilience to face challenges. Although societal support is important, taking control of your own mental well-being is an empowering step towards living a healthier, more balanced life.

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